1.Your contraceptive pills
Periods that are later can be a result of hormonal birth control. For instance, Depo-Provera injections and intrauterine devices (IUDs) might result in irregular or "late" periods. You will also miss the time you would normally bleed if you skip the inactive pills if you use birth control.
Although it's a common misconception that birth control pills "manage" your cycle, the bleeding that occurs during the week that the pills are inactive is actually withdrawal bleeding, not a period. Because hormonal birth control techniques, such as the pills for medical abortion, effectively interfere with your body's normal hormonal cycle.
The uterine lining maintains its stability when you continue taking the active pills for longer than the recommended 21 days. This means that neither you nor the uterine lining will shed.
Hormone levels fall after taking the inactive tablet, which starts menstruation. Given that it is caused by medicine rather than natural processes, it is not a period in the sense that you would associate it with someone who is not using birth control."
Although no method of birth control is 100% efficient in preventing pregnancy, you could have missed abortion so you might want to take a pregnancy test just in case you don't get your period when you should.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Periods may be delayed in those with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). That's because PCOS patients frequently have extra follicles, which prolongs the menstrual period.
Each ovary produces approximately five follicles during a regular menstrual cycle. These follicles compete to be the one that delivers a mature egg at ovulation, the dominant follicle. If you have PCOS, your egg could not release right away. No period results from an unreleased egg.
Weight gain and elevated testosterone levels, which can result in dense hair growth on the face and breasts, are two additional prevalent PCOS symptoms. But even in the absence of these signs, PCOS cannot be ruled out as one of the reasons for late periods.
Stress
The area of the brain that controls the pituitary gland, which governs the chemicals that activate our ovaries, can be affected by emotional anguish. Stress can therefore occasionally result in a late period.
However, it's crucial to remember that everyone feels stress differently, making its impact on the menstrual cycle very debatable. One person's period may be affected by circumstances such as moving across the nation or tackling a difficult job project, but another person may not be impacted by the same circumstances.
Changes in Weight
Another factor for delayed periods can be weight loss or gain. Extreme weight loss can stop the hypothalamus's ability to produce the hormones that control the ovaries, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH).
Putting on weight can have a similar impact, especially when it's connected to diseases like PCOS. PCOS sufferers could be especially sensitive to changes in weight. Even a 10% weight loss can help someone get back into their regular cycle after suffering irregularity. And the same amount of weight increase can result in delayed or missed periods.
Perimenopause
Menopause, or perimenopause, occurs before menopause, which is experienced by the woman at the age of 40-50 . Some people experience delayed menstrual cycles during this time, which typically begins in your 40s. Menstrual cycles might last 36 or 48 days on average, rather than the typical 28 days. You could be going through menopause soon or having premature ovarian failure, If your period entirely stops and you're under 45.
Pregnancy
Pregnancy is often a reason for late periods. To determine whether you are pregnant or not, one can perform a test at home or get tested clinically. Specific signs and symptoms of pregnancy include- nausea and vomiting, especially in the morning, craving for food, Breast swelling; these are the most common cause of delayed periostitis and can occur at any age.
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